This
Snake Alley Customs USMC Super Cobra Chopper is dedicated
to Forrest Dale Bailey born June 14, 1921. Joining the
Iowa National Guard at the age of 17 while the winds
of war were raging in Europe and the Pacific he served
from July 1938 through June of 1940 before his enlistment
into the Marines.
Upon
hearing of the attack at Pearl Harbor and wanting to
give the enemy at taste of their own medicine, he pursued
enlistment in the Army Air Corps only to be rejected
for his failure on the required vocabulary test. Writing
a letter to the editor of the Fort Dodge Messenger he
asked, “Are we going to fight this war with words or
bullets!” Undeterred he bought a crossword puzzle dictionary,
a newspaper and joined the Marines. Till the day he died
he never forgave the Army and worked a crossword puzzle
everyday.
Moved
to active duty in May 1942 he trained at Camp Pendleton,
California and was one of the first promoted to Corporal
in the 2nd Battalion, 8th Regiment of the 2nd Marine
Division. The days of pheasant and squirrel hunting in
the fields of Iowa paid off handsomely as he earned his
Marksmen, Sharpshooter and Expert medals with the M1
rifle. Soon enough he shipped to New Zealand to train
for the island hopping campaign that was the Pacific
Theatre, his first battle was Tarawa in November 1943.
The
small island of Betio located in the Southwest quadrant
of the Tarawa atoll barely broke the surface of the Pacific
but held a strategic importance with the only airfield
in the Gilbert Isles. 4,600 Japanese gave their lives
over eight days defending this tiny island and inflicting
over 3,300 casualties among the Marines. Wading ashore
to Red Beach 3 with Major Henry Pierson “Armor Piercing” Crowe
leading the way for the 8/2, Sergeant Bailey was among
those wounded in the first morning of the battle. Military
planners missed the highest tide by three weeks so instead
of a swift passage to the beach in the landing craft
and Higgins boats, the Marines were forced to wade across
1,500 yards of open water as the enemy blasted away from
the beach and from the hulk of a sunken freighter. 1200
men were WIA or KIA in the opening hours of Tarawa as
the defenders held off all but Major ‘Armor Piercing’ Crowe
and his 8th Marines. Major Crowe received the Navy Cross
for his bravery and battlefield promoted Sergeant Bailey
to Staff Sergeant. His awards included the Purple Heart
and a Navy Presidential Unit Citation for that famous
first day and night as Crowe’s men were the first to
hold the beach and survive a night in the water under
the pier.
Returning
to Hawaii meant paradise to some but to the Marines it
meant training and more training. Demolition instruction
was his job and Platoon Sergeant was his next promotion.
Forrest frequently spoke of the holes he made in the
Big Island and how he wanted to go find them some day.
His next battle would be in the Marianas at Saipan which
meant nearly a month and 3,000 miles at sea to reach
the jump off point. Platoon Sergeant Bailey was promoted
to 2nd Lieutenant en route and would lead some of the
men he had fought and trained beside.
Saipan
is 72 square miles of rock rising some 1500 feet above
the ocean. The enemy had burrowed into the rock to create
a honeycomb of caves; nearly impregnable defenses. D-Day
was June 15, 1944 and the island was not declared secure
until July 9th. Those 25 days of battle claimed the lives
of 23,811 Japanese and 3,225 American troops in addition
to 13,061 WIA. Both Colonel Crowe and Lt. Bailey were
among the WIA. Saipan would mark the end of their days
in battle. Saipan is famous for the inter-service scandal
that erupted when Marine General Holland “Hollin’ Mad” Smith
relieved the 27th Army commander, Army General Ralph
Smith for his failure to take the field between the 2nd
and the 4th Marines. Lt. Bailey’s distaste for the Army
was deeper than just the rejection by Air Corps. His
wounds that resulted from an enemy breakthrough at the
27th Army positions and their enfilade mortar and rifle
fire on the right flank of the 2nd Marines.
D+6
brought the end of Lt. Bailey’s combat career as shrapnel
from a mortar round blasted the left side of his body.
The round knocked him out, tore a gaping wound in his
hip and made dozens of smaller wounds from his head to
his feet. His troops believed him dead and left him for
the Graves and Registration units. Lt. Bailey came to
and asked the Marine trying to pull his boot off to toe
tag him, “What are you doing, I ‘m alive!”. Hastily shipped
to the hospital ship, Bailey spent six weeks in a body
cast and six months in Naval Hospitals recovering from
his wounds.
Returning
to active duty in May 1945, 2nd Lt. Bailey trained troops
at Camp Lejune, NC. until the war’s end. Discharged at
Great Lakes Naval base in Waukegan, IL on November 24,
1945, the Marine Hymn played on in the Bailey house until
his death in February 1977.